He was therefore called Krishna, which means dark or black. You are surely going to be pampered and spoiled by the girl-child. Hear, now, the cause of the incarnations of Vasudeva (Krisna's father), Devki and Rohini in detail. In this way was born Lord Krishna, the supreme God who is the creator of Kamsa confined Devaki and her husband King Vasudev in the palace dungeons Keerthi, Vrishabhanu's wife, gives birth to Radha. But it so This baby girl, who was the incarnation of Yogmaya, flew out of Kansas hands when he tried to destroy her! Our mind gets cleansed by engaging it in devotional remembrance of God. [7] "Vasudeva" as an object of worship in Hinduism usually refers to the son Vsudeva (Krishna), rather than his father Vasudeva. The enemy, if he firmly gets hold like a fully developed consumption, cannot be killed; therefore the intelligent persons should destroy the enemies, when they are in their buds. "Vsudeva" is a vddhi, a derivative of the short form "Vasudeva", a linguistic pragmatic in Sanskrit signifying "of, belonging to, descended from". It was 32. But what he saw astonished him greatly. 33. Dhritrashtra. declared and Vasudev had no choice than accepting his verdict. Everyone in Mathura feared his cruel and wicked nature. Bhagavata Purana explains that the Yamuna allowed Vasudeva safe passage in the same way that the ocean had previously given way to Shri Rama to cross and reach Lanka. Oh! and always had a smile for everyone. The night Krishna was born, the couple were prepared in advance. The light The ground shook with his fury. It was almost as if Ultimately, it was Abhimanyu's son Parikshit who ascended the Kuru throne after Yudhishthira. The Jai Jais have released The 10 Avatars of Vishnu. The Garbha Griha (inner sanctum) of the temple has the beautiful idol of Devaki and Krishna. kill Devaki. According to Hindu scriptures, Vasudeva (Sanskrit: , IAST: Vasudeva), also called Anakadundubhi, (anakas and dundubhis both refer to drums, after the musicians who played these instruments at the time of his birth),[1][2] is the father of the Hindu deities Krishna (Vsudeva, i.e. The latter, furious at their actions, cursed them to be born on earth and be slain by Kamsa, who himself was a form of their father. O king! Even the usually desolate citizens of Mathura were Vasudev and Devaki waited in fear for Kansa to appear, but suddenly all was silent. King Vasudev of the Yadus. [3] She is one of the wives of Vasudeva. E2. her in mourning for the unborn child. How could he go out, unnoticed Kamsa to guide them. everyone. The Birth of Lord Krishna, 2. Kamsa's sister Devaki got married to Vasudeva, another Yadava chief. If we can develop faith in the divinity of his pastimes and birth, then we will be able to easily engage in devotion to his personal form, and attain the supreme destination. A Bitter Past Haunts Kunti. They rushed to Kamsa to deliver For example, people purify their minds by worshipping stone deities because they harbor the divine sentiments that God resides in these deities. cries of his sister. Watch. Vasudeva embraced Nanda Mahrja with great joy. Kansa seemed invincible. Kansa, despite his evil ways, held Vasudev in great respect. them prayed to God that her son should not fall into the clutches of his Yashoda's daughter transformed into an eight-armed goddess, and stated, "Fool, your destroyer has already been born elsewhere." He said he would slay his sister before she gives birth to her eighth child. That's not unbelieable to me, since the same sources say Kunti also had her children through divine intervention and not through natural intercourse with the Gods. How can she harm you? Vasudev also felt very doubtful. 52. the cry of a divine child. While it was a joyful moment for the parents, the conditions outside were not exactly ideal for an escape. Ugrasena; having imprisoned him kamsa declared himself to be the King of When she sought help from Lord Vishnu, he promised to be born on Earth to end all sin. Nine years passed before Devaki got pregnant for the eighth time. 9. [17], Devaki soon mothered Balarama through the surrogacy of Rohini. Before the child is born of the womb, try to destroy it. This is because Krishnas transcendental body is naturally effulgent. Share. And then it was broken by the sound of Irrespective of whether shes the biological mother or not, women can love selflessly and completely. Everything accounted for, but the directions from Krishna were to travel to Gokula, which was a nearby town. Hearing this, Kamsa froze with fear. Devaki was terrified. My eighth child will be born in a day, she wailed. [16] The author and the century in which the above Mahanarayana Upanishad was composed is unknown. Maharsi Kas'yapa, the son of Marchi, hearing the curse, allayed her anger with loving words. If we look at these divine beings with the same perspective with which we see and judge ordinary human beings, we are bound to be disappointed. 40. felt humiliated by the turn of events. looking happy. He was called Balram, and brought up safely and in secret by Rohini among the villagers of Braj. Lord Vishnu told them that he will take birth as their eighth child. Similarly, if we wish to engage in devotion toward Lord Krishna, we must learn to harbor divine sentiments toward his leelas. Locked by Kamsa in cell. 10. If viewed as an independent country, you could say that a prison has strong borders. And why have you committed an offence in not returning the cows to Him? [1] According to the Harivamsa, these were the reincarnations of the sons of the asura Kalanemi. Watch. Then the Prajpati Brahm, to preserve and keep the prestige in the name of Justice and Religion, cursed his own very dear grandson Kas'yapa, the best of the Munis, and said :-- Go to the earth in your Ams'a, and take your birth in the Yadu clan, be united with your wives and work as a Cowherd. nephew. You also acknowledge that owing to the limited nature of communication possible on What is the wonderful influence of covetousness! Sri Krishna was born in end of 28th Dwaparayuga of 7th . Kansa took the babys life. Krishna, Balarama and Vasudeva later gave up their lives, and the Pandavas collected the remaining Yadava children and ladies with them to Indraprastha, where Pradyumma's grandson Vajra was crowned as king of Mathura, and some other survivors also were crowned as kings of different places (See Mausala Parva). In Yashodas household, Krishna grew up with utmost love and care, even though he was always stirring up some mischief or the other! He did it out of fear; a prophecy had come from the sky that Devaki's eighth son would grow up to be his killer. 1. Vasudev did not delay any further and proceeded in waist-deep water with The Srimad Bhagavatam describes Krishna and the Yadavas meeting Nandagopa and Yashoda there: Seeing Nanda, the Vis were delighted and stood up like dead bodies coming back to life. According to legend, Mother Earth was once very upset about the increasing sin on Earth. This was to meet the interests of the parents and also the demigods, who had been eagerly anticipating Narayanas arrival in the world of birth and death. Mathura. Against their will. Thus I have narrated to you the cause of the previous curse. him the news. The newborn is especially vulnerable to extreme weather, and contact with the rain would be dangerous for the health. Vasudeva came onto the bank of the Yamuna and saw that the water of the Yamuna was roaring with waves and that the whole span was full of foam. 8. evil uncle Kamsa. Kansa who loved his sister dearly escorted his sister by chariot to her in-laws home. When Devaki was carrying her seventh child, she seemingly miscarried. Convinced that the newborn child was the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vasudeva bowed down with folded hands and began to offer Him prayers: "My dear Lord, I can understand who You are. As described in this chapter, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Ka, Hari in His original form, appeared as Viu so that His father and mother could understand that their son was the Supreme Personality of Godhead. in the dungeons, Kamsa destroyed the child. Vasudev climbed out onto the far bank of the Yamuna. There was a great voice from the above, Oh dear Kansa why are you so happy? The seventh baby was miraculously carried to Rohini, (second wife of Vasudev), who lived in Gokul. Therefore, whatever he does is for the welfare of the materially conditioned souls. In great wonder, he took up his son in his arms, and walked out of his prison, into the dark and stormy night. The devotional service was not an accident. Devaki, 3. The next time your little one steals from the kitchen or gets his clothes muddy on the pretext of doing Baal Leela, tell him that! Devaki protested against the killing of the daughter of Nanda and Yashoda, but Kamsa hurled her against a rock, recognising that the gender of his prophesied slayer had not been specified. John Irvin (1973-1975), Aokan Pillars: A Reassessment of the Evidence, The Burlington Magazine. This full-sized form could definitely not have resided in Devaki's womb. Soon the much-awaited day arrived. You have successfully joined our subscriber list. daughter. Maharsi Kas'yapa is not able to leave this vicious habit even now; what shall I do? You cant resist him, no matter how hard you try!" in tears. 53. Mythology. Anantadeva appeared on the scene and used His many hoods to act as an umbrella. That is NOT what I'm going with though, when I'm confused about something I hate hearing that it happened because it had to happen, so I'm sure you would too ;). O mother! Devaki fainted at the sight and Vasudev was mesmerized. It is these sentiments that purify the devotees mind. Mathura did not smile often. a trying time for the commoners of Mathura to put up with Kamsa's Vasudev left Mathura and soon approached the banks of the Yamuna river. Vasudeva swapped Krishna with Yogamaya, the daughter who had been born to Nanda and Yashoda on the very same day, and returned to the cell. in festive spirits. All rights reserved. As if the river sensed his fear, the boiling subsided. But Krishna was safe in Gokul, with Nand and Yashodha, who accepted him as their son. But even in his anger Kansa recognised the voice of destiny, and he was afraid. They had performed intense austerities to worship the creator deity Brahma, unbeknownst to their own grandfather, Hiranyakashipu. He loved his life more than anything Kamsa.. he begged, please dont kill your sister. But prison shining bright. 5,000 years ago, Mathura was under the rule of a tyrannical king named 46-47. Or to put it as every mytho does ad nauseum, "vidhi ka vidhaan". Renuka Israni. You will rot in prison forever, he roared at Devaki and Vasudev. Devakis marriage was fixed with a noble man named Vasudev. BG 4.9: Devotion to the personal form of God is tangible and simple. The childhood of Lord Krishna has been glorified. Soon, Devaki was married to King Vasudev. In Mathura, all was as he had left it everyone slept, deep in an enchanted sleep. To his amazement, Vasudev saw a huge black snake raising its head from Thus, O king! proceed nonetheless. I could not hear the pitiful cries and wailings of the calves or bereavement from their mother; and I cursed Kas'yapa saying 'You would go down and take birth in the human world as a cow-herd; and your two wives also are to go there as human mortals, suffering under the greatest difficulties and dangers.'". 36. Take this child across the River Yamuna to the Gokul kingdom, ruled by For his theft of a cow, Brahma cursed Kashyapa to be born on earth as a cowherd. But putting away all his fears, he rushed to the palace dungeons to execute [22], In other iterations, Kashyapa is stated to have stolen a divine cow from Varuna for the performance of a ritual sacrifice. Devakis eighth son was born at midnight on a dark and stormy night in the month of Sravan. We can't imagine what the world would have lost out on without Krishna, and we can't imagine how they felt to lose all that they lost to bring Him into the world. [13] In some versions of the Bhagavata Purana, Vasudeva also married Sutanu, the princess of Kasi, and they had a son named Paundraka.[14]. The Bhgavatam states: "When Shree Krishna manifested upon birth before Vasudev and Devaki, he was in his four-armed Vishnu form.". [15][16], Devaki's six dead sons were named Krttimat, Sushena, Udayin, Bhadrasena, Rijudasa, and Bhadradeha.
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